My wife and were fortunate to be able to spend 10 day in Budapest Hungry, Vienna and Salzburg Austria. While trains were not a focus of the trip we did travel by train between each city and used local transit with in each city. The line we took from Budapest to Vienna, about a 2.5 hour ride, was a double track electrified line. The train had a very basic cafe car, but was clean and comfortable. I must have seen a minimum of 6 fright trains traveling in the opposite direction during the trip. The trip from Vienna to Salzburg was about the same length and very similar, except the passenger cars were bilevels. Lots of trailers in well cars and tank cars, covered hoppers and lot of pulpwood loads.
What I found intriguing was each small city or large town had a very, what I would call traditional small yard. Often with a diesel unit stationed there. Very much what most of model in the transition era of the late 1940s into the 1950s. If I were doing a European layout I t could b a neat mixture of modern equipment , but a more traditional track layout.
The following photos are all from Budapest, the last is a photo I found in a shop of the original station at the location.
The next one is from Salzburg
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